Adult Sleep Disorders

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What Is A Sleep Disorder?

A sleep disorder can be from abnormal sleeping patterns, or from not getting enough or too much sleep. The transition of sleeping to waking can bring on hallucinations and paralysis. Nightmares that happen while sleeping or seizures could be abnormal experiences. Some sleep disorders can affect some psychiatric disorders, medical or neurological disorders. Your breathing can be affected if you have a breathing related sleep disorder, while the neurological system is affected if you have a movement related sleep disorder.

Insomnia

Description

Lack of sleep or dissatisfying sleep is known as insomnia. It may be brushed off as “one of those things that just happens sometimes” but we should not ignore it.

Causes

Sinus or breathing problems, such as allergies or asthma can cause insomnia. Gastrointestinal problems, having chronic pain, hyperthyroidism or taking certain medications such as sleep-aids can also cause insomnia.

Symptoms

Do you have difficulty falling asleep at night or waking up too early or during the night? Are you not feeling well-rested or having tiredness throughout the day? Are you irritable, having brain fog such as memory is fuzzy, not able to concentrate, or focusing on tasks? These are all symptoms of insomnia.

What Can Prana Health Do?

Our specialists can treat your insomnia according to your needs. This will depend on your sleep habits and hygiene, your daily routine, any medications you take or any co-occurring health conditions that you are managing. Sleep aids are only a temporary fix. We have cognitive behavioral therapy available via TeleHealth, acupuncture if desired, and a more of a holistic approach as we want to know the root cause of your dissatisfying sleep. We also may recommend an overnight sleep study in our sleep laboratory or at home, depending on what we find during your initial consultation.

Narcolepsy

Description

Those diagnosed with narcolepsy generally do not sleep more than the average person. The only difference is that the brain of a narcoleptic patient’s brain is unable to control the boundaries between waking and sleeping states. Narcoleptic patients will go immediately into the dreaming state of sleep, referred to as REM, skipping over the light stage of sleep. This will create them to experience parts of their REM sleep throughout their waking hours.  There is danger in this for the patient by potentially experiencing these fragments of REM sleep while doing something involving their attention and focus. For example, driving or operating heavy machinery.

Causes

According to the Narcolepsy Network, one in every two thousand people struggle with narcolepsy. There is no exact answer as to what can bring this on, though there are some factors, such as stress, changes in sleep patterns or hormones, genetics, infection, and more.

Symptoms

Another part of understanding narcolepsy is that it can mimic ADHD, pyschiatric, and neurological disorders. Excessive daytime sleepiness, hallucinations, and sleep paralysis are some symptoms of narcolepsy. Cataplexy is unique and one of the more noticeable symptoms of this sleep disorder. This is where a person is fully awake though they have a sudden loss of muscle tone, that is usually triggered by some type of emotion.

What Can Prana Health Do?

Prana Health has substantial experience and specializes in evaluating and treating adult or pediatric narcoleptic patients. We perform multiple sleep latency tests and we can order CSF hypocretin, when required. There are a wide variety of medications that can be used for treatment, but we will help evaluate which is best suited for you or your child.

Difficulty With CPAP

Description

You want to get the best night of sleep that you possibly can. If you have been diagnosed with OSA, obstructive sleep apnea, it can be difficult to do that. High blood pressure, congestive heart failure, weight gain, diabetes, heart disease, and asthma are all health risks of being developed.

What Can Prana Health Do?

Helping patients get used to their CPAP has become a sub-specialty of Dr. Kakkar’s. He ensures that they are able to use it and if the CPAP fails, alternative treatments to CPAP are available. We will be more than happy to discuss what will help you be most successful. He has written articles and contributed to book chapters involving the use of the CPAP.

Remember that with time, practice and appropriate follow-up, CPAPs work for almost every patient. If you’re struggling to make yours work, or not getting a better night of sleep with it, we want to help you. Prana Health will help you get back to feeling like yourself. Don’t suffer in silence; tell us what’s going on so that we can help.

What is obstructive sleep apnea?

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder caused by the repetitive collapse of the upper airway during sleep. It is the most common Trusted Source sleep-related breathing disorder.

OSA occurs when the muscles supporting the soft tissues in your throat, such as your tongue and soft palate, relax. This causes your airway to narrow or even close, momentarily cutting off your breathing.

OSA is most common among older males, but it can affect anyone, including children. The incidence rises following menopause, such that the rates are similar in men and postmenopausal women.

What is Restless legs syndrome ?

Overview

  • A condition characterised by a nearly irresistible urge to move the legs, typically in the evenings.
  • Restless legs syndrome typically occurs while sitting or lying down. It generally worsens with age and can disrupt sleep.
  • The main symptom is a nearly irresistible urge to move the legs.
  • Getting up and moving around helps the unpleasant feeling temporarily go away. Self-care steps, lifestyle changes or medication may help.

Symptoms

  • A condition characterised by a nearly irresistible urge to move the legs, typically in the evenings.
  • Restless legs syndrome typically occurs while sitting or lying down. It generally worsens with age and can disrupt sleep.
  • The main symptom is a nearly irresistible urge to move the legs.
  • Getting up and moving around helps the unpleasant feeling temporarily go away. Self-care steps, lifestyle changes or medication may help.